MulticalcNarcissism Test (NPI-16)
Based on the Narcissistic Personality Inventory.
Understanding Narcissism
Narcissism exists on a spectrum. At healthy levels, it's self-confidence. At extreme levels, it can be a personality disorder. This test uses the NPI-16 (Narcissistic Personality Inventory - 16 items), a validated research tool that measures subclinical narcissistic traits in the general population.
Narcissism is Not Binary
Healthy Self-Esteem
Confidence without needing constant external validation. Able to accept criticism.
Grandiose Narcissism
High self-importance, need for admiration, and feelings of superiority. What the NPI primarily measures.
Vulnerable Narcissism
Hidden beneath low self-esteem, hypersensitivity, and needing reassurance. Not measured by NPI.
Key Facets of Narcissism
- Leadership/Authority: Desire to be in charge and have others follow.
- Exhibitionism: Enjoyment of being the center of attention.
- Superiority: Belief in being better than others.
- Entitlement/Exploitativeness: Expectation of special treatment; using others.
NPI-16 Norms
Average score in the general population is around 5-7 out of 16. Celebrities and leaders often score higher.
Related Tools
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Narcissism and Personality Research: